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Article compiled from material currently held at the museum

The Dukes Arms

Photograph of The Dukes Arms taken in about 1920.
This photograph of The Dukes Arms was taken in about 1905.

John Croxen was the first known landlord of The Dukes Arms (prior to that had been the landlord of The Red Cow). He manufactured bricks on land behind the pub and built Croxen's Row and Brickyard Row. William Brown, his son-in-law and succeeding landlord, had Brown's Row built at the end of Piggott's Lane.


Newspaper photograph of Elizabeth Newman.
Elizabeth Newman became the licensee of The Dukes Arms following the death of her husband Alfred. Between them they kept the pub for 26 years. Mrs Newman was also England's first lady Rural councillor. To read the obituary of this lady, click here.


The table below shows the earliest dates we have for each of the landlords occupying the premises.

John Croxen 1841
Wm Henry Clark 1906
T Boyles 1959
William Brown 1862 Selina Clark 1914 Reginald A Hodges 1966
Joseph Thompson 1876 Herbert Wm Eady 1931 John & Barbara Hobday 1980
Alfred Newman 1881 Albert F Cooke 1936 Donald & Doretha Smith 1982
Elizabeth Newman 1890 Ronald ('Ron') Thornton 1946 Barry Pound & Catherine Snow 1990
Ada Eliz Wright 1904 John ('Jimmy') Nicholson 1950s Guy Bowman & Margaret Dodgeon 1994
Michael Dineen 2002


Photograph of The Dukes Arms in the 1900s.
The Duke's Arms in the 1900s, advertised as
"Good Stabling" and "Good Accommodation for Cyclists."


In the first part of the last century it was not uncommon for inquests to be held at The Dukes Arms. One such inquest took place in April 1916 into the death of a local miner, William Evans, who was killed by a roof fall at the Cranford mines. The jury returned a verdict of "Accidental death."


At some point during the late 1920s The Dukes Arms was considerably damaged by fire. Newspaper references to the event are still being researched, consequently it is not possible to say at the current time of writing exactly how the fire originated. Whatever the cause, the result was that the premises was reduced to two storeys.

Photograph of The Dukes Arms in the mid 1940s
Left: The Duke's Arms in the mid 1940s, showing the rebuilding after the fire. The landlord has put out the flags for some celebration, possibly VJ Day in 1945 or the Royal Wedding in 1947.



Right: A similar photograph of the premises taken in the 1950s.The window lit up to the right of the inn was part of Phyl Papworth's grocery and confectionery shop, which was demolished in the 1960s together with the others in that row.

A similar photograph of The Dukes Arms taken in the 1950s.

"Our Bitter Beer drinks just like wine,
Our Mild there is no finer,
Our Stout, Brown, No. 10, too,
Each one a sure top-liner."

Not perhaps the snappiest of rhymes, but this was part of the contribution by The Dukes Arms to the Gala Day Programme on 27th July 1940. It also mentioned that there were "music weekends" and that a microphone had been installed. Bert Cooke was the proprietor at the time.

The Dukes Arms with its new landlord - Ron Thornton
The Dukes Arms - 1946

Shortly after the Second World War in either late 1945 or early 1946, Bert Cooke was succeeded as landlord by Ron Thornton, who had served in the RAF throughout the war.

This photo, kindly donated by son Mike Thornton, shows Ron and his wife Betty standing in the doorway of their pub under the board bearing Ron's name.

The couple kept the pub until about 1953, when they moved to The Old White Horse in High Street, Kettering.

Ron and Betty Thornton outside the Dukes Arms in 1946


Photograph of The Dukes Arms Darts Team c1959.
The Dukes Arms Darts Team c1959
Standing L-R: Charlie Murgatroyd, ? , Bill Hickman, Fred Craddock,
George Craddock
Seated L-R: Sid Woodward, Jimmy Devine, Cyril Craddock,
Dougie Benford

Photograph of Ron "Dot" Johnson, pulling pints at the Duke.
Ron "Dot" Johnson, pulling pints at the Duke.

Acording to his son Johnnie, he was known as Dot
after his father Walter "Dot" Johnson - who was
called Dot because of his habit of wearing a cravat
with polka dots on!

Photo courtesy of Johnnie Johnson


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