|
Researched and compiled by Barrie MacKay
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Registers kept by the Parish Church of St Mary the Virgin show that various Miller families have lived at Burton Latimer for the past two and a half centuries, possibly longer. Here we look at five generations of one such family, essentially from 1802 onwards. Joseph & Mary The earliest known ancestor of the Miller family under discussion was Joseph Miller. Whether his parentage can be found among 18th-century Burton Latimer families headed by the likes of William & Martha Miller, whose son Joseph was baptized on 9.9.1776, or David & Dorothy Miller, whose son Joseph was baptized on 31.8.1778, has yet to be established. Was he perhaps the Joseph Miller who at the Parish Church on 1.2.1784 married Elizabeth Torton (Turton?), by whom the following children were brought into the world?:
If so, Joseph must have subsequently remarried, his first wife Elizabeth quite possibly being deceased by 1801.Who was Joseph’s wife, Mary? Could she have been the Mary Robinson who married a Joseph Miller at Burton Latimer on 30.11.1797? Or perhaps she was Mary Glover,born 8.9.1778, the daughter of John & Elizabeth Glover baptized on 5.4.1779 at Kettering Independent/Congregational Great Meeting (now Toller United Reformed Church), who married a Joseph Miller at Burton Latimer on 6.12.1804? Despite the lack of clarity, what is reasonably certain is that, by 1807, Joseph’s religious observance would have been regarded as “nonconformist” and that in all probability he was not a member of the St Mary’s congregation at that stage. In accordance with Lord Hardwicke’s 1753 Marriage Act, in force between 1754 and 1836 (requiring all couples with the exception of Jews and Quakers to marry by Anglican clergy/rites), he would still have been married at St Mary’s, but his nonconformity is reflected in the register kept by the Independent/Congregational Old Meeting at Wollaston (today’s Wollaston Museum), which recorded the following baptisms of Joseph and Mary’s children:
Why the Old Meeting at Wollaston was chosen by Joseph & Mary in preference to the much closer Kettering Great Meeting is unknown. George & Elizabeth Moving to firmer ground, we now focus on the fourth of Joseph & Mary’s sons shown above. George Miller (180981), a shoemaker, is shown in local population census returns as Burton Latimer-born and having lived in the village (as it then was) all his life, latterly at Nichols Yard, 4 High Street. His grave, shared with his eldest daughter Mary Ann Miller (18351911), can be found in St Mary’s churchyard. In 1835, as required by Hardwicke’s Marriage Act, George married Elizabeth Aldwinckle (181572) at St Mary’s, but it is known from the birth records of their daughters, Mary Ann and Charlotte, and confirmed separately by a descendant, that George and Elizabeth were in fact members of the Burton Latimer Baptist congregation at that stage. The Baptist register helpfully noted the following information when recording the birth in 1837 of the second daughter: “Charlotte Miller, daughter of George Miller, shoemaker, and Elizabeth his wife, daughter of Jn Allwinckle of Drayton, Leicestershire…”. Elizabeth, the daughter of John and Elizabeth Aldwinckle, is shown as having been baptized by Wollaston Old Meeting on 22.10.1816. She and George Miller had twelve known children, namely:
St Mary’s churchyard monumental inscriptions show that Elizabeth shared a grave with her son James Miller (185372), who died a month before her*. [*Note: death certificates would determine what had happened to them, but three of the family (if son Thomas is included) seem to have been struck down within weeks of each other in the Autumn of 1872.] Charles & Susan Charles Miller (18511939), George & Elizabeth’s fifth son, was born at Burton Latimer. His future wife, Susan Brains (18531932), was the daughter of agricultural labourer Thomas Brains and his wife Abigail (née Perkins) of Grafton Underwood. Charles and Susan were married at Grafton Underwood Parish Church in 1871. An ironstone worker, at one point described as an engine driver, initially living at Grafton Underwood, Charles and his family spent most of their lives at Burton Latimer, but in the 1860s and 1870s there was increased demand for labour in the East Cleveland ironstone mining industry (Yorkshire North Riding), attracting workers from Lincolnshire, Norfolk and even as far away as Devon and Cornwall. Charles was one of those who sought pastures new, moving to Warrenby, Redcar, where we know (from census returns) that he and the family were living in the mid-1870s. However, by the time the third son also to be given the name “James” (initially called “Jesse” to avoid confusion, later “Jim”) was born in 1879, Charles & Susan had returned to their Northamptonshire roots. In May 1884, Mary Ann Miller (18351911), Charles’s older sister, presented him and Susan with a bible [subsequently passed down to their eldest daughter, Louisa (Loak/es), and her descendants] in which as was the custom at the time the names and dates of birth of Charles, Susan and seven of their children were recorded, details of the remaining four being added later by somebody else:
[Note: Mary Ann Miller (18351911) the first Miller family record-keeper seems to have remained single all her life. She may have been the person of the same name who, upon personal profession of faith, was baptized by the Baptist Church in Northampton in 1855. She shares a grave in St Mary’s churchyard with her father, George Miller (180981)] From census returns and electoral rolls, the Burton Latimer address where Charles & Susan could be found, certainly between 1881 and 1918, was Nichols Yard, 4 High Street. In 1934, Charles, at that stage a widower, was living at 87 High Street. Tom & Nancy James Thomas Miller (18761960, “Tom” Miller senior) was born at Warrenby, Redcar, North Yorkshire during the years that his father, Charles Miller, worked in the East Cleveland ironstone mining industry (see above). He married Annie Manning James (18761963, later better known as “Nancy” Miller) in 1897 at the Kettering Parish Church, when both were living at 27 Bayes Street, Kettering, Tom employed as a shoe riveter and Nancy as a machinist in the clothing industry. Nancy, for her part, was born in Bridewell Lane, Kettering, the daughter of Edward James, shoe riveter, and his wife Mary (née Elson), a domestic servant, subsequently laundress, who had moved to Kettering from Earls Barton with their two older children c.1875.
By 1901, Tom & Nancy were living in Duke Street, Burton Latimer with their two eldest daughters (altogether they were to have six daughters and a son see below). Other addresses at which they lived included 53 Rosebery Street, 166 (now 168) High Street and 41 Queensway. It is understood by his descendants that at some point Tom served in the Royal Navy; bearing this out is a photograph showing Tom (with Nancy) wearing a cap with what appears to be naval rating’s insignia*. [*Note: the electoral roll for 1918 records that Tom Miller was on the “Absent Voters List 36477 Pte RAF”. An approach to The National Archives, Kew would help resolve the issue, but it is unlikely that Tom, as a Private, would have been in, say, the Royal Naval Air Service when the RNAS amalgamated with the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) to become the Royal Air Force (RAF) on 1.4.1918. So, did Tom first serve in the Royal Navy at some stage, later in the RFC and finally in the RAF?] Tom Miller is said to have been a bare-knuckle boxer of some repute in his younger days. Lending credence to this claim is his choice of “Corbett” as one of the names of his son (below), suggesting that Tom was an admirer of James John (“Gentleman Jim”) Corbett (18661933), world heavyweight boxing champion 189297. A shoe riveter at Burton Latimer in 1901, Tom later went on to develop various business interests in the town, such as those featured in “Retail & Local Businesses: History of Shops: Section B 58 High Street (Shop 39) and 52/54 High Street (Shop 36)”. He never entirely abandoned the skills he had learned in the footwear industry, however, operating a small workshop of his own. The Next Generation Tom & Nancy Miller (above) brought six daughters and a son into the world as follows [Burton Latimer residential addresses in 1934 and 1957 can be found in “Genealogy Data for Burton Latimer: Registers of Electors (Electoral Roll)]: Winifred Ellen Miller, (18971977): initially employed as a closer in the footwear industry, Winifred and her husband, Cecil Buckby, managed the “Waggon & Horses”. Gladys Ada Miller (18991985): a closer in the footwear industry, Gladys married Herbert Alfred (“Bert”) Turner. Margery Florence Miller (1901 - 72): a closer in the footwear industry, “Madge” married Charles Arthur ("Art") Hearn of Finedon, where they lived as a married couple, latterly at 22 Mulso Road. Kathleen Annie Elizabeth Miller (190495): also a closer in the footwear industry, Kathleen married George Albert Cousins. Ena Victoria Maud Miller (190676): a machinist in the clothing industry, Maud married John (“Jack”) O’Dell. Rhoda Ethel Miller (19082003): a machinist in the clothing industry, Rhoda married Francis Bernard (“Frank”) Toop. Rhoda helped her sister-in-law, Phyllis Miller, run the fish & chip shop at 52/54 High Street [Shop 36: Retail & Local Businesses: History of Shops: Section B] during and immediately after the Second World War. Thomas Eric Corbett Miller (191184)[also appears in some records as Eric Thomas Corbett Miller]: “Tom” Miller junior’s business activities are described in “Retail & Local Businesses: History of Shops: Section B - Shop 36”, which also displays a photograph of Tom and his wife, Phyllis Sarah (née Wilkins), taken at the fish & chip shop. Click here to see the entry He was at other times a lorry driver and a demolition worker. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||